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Value-Based Healthcare in Canada

Better Health, Smarter Spending: The Future of Care

Value-based healthcare focuses on aligning the resources invested in health programs and services with the outcomes that matter most to patients and communities.1 It emphasizes patient-centered results, rather than simply measuring the volume of services delivered.2

What is Value-Based Healthcare?
Value-Based Healthcare - 1

Why it matters now

The Canadian Landscape

  • Total health care spending in Canada is expected to reach

    $ 0B

    in 2025 or $9626 per Canadian 3

  • Record healthcare spending

    0%

    of Canada’s GDP 3

Canada’s healthcare system is under growing pressure from aging population, workforce shortages, and increasing demand for complex care.4 With health spending costing $399 billion and reaching nearly 13% of GDP, the current model is becoming unsustainable.3 Value-based healthcare (VBHC) offers a path forward by shifting the focus from volume to outcomes — ensuring that every dollar spent delivers measurable improvements in patient health. By prioritizing high-quality care, reducing complications, and optimizing the entire patient journey, VBHC can help relieve system strain while improving results for Canadians.

The Quintuple Aim: A New Standard for Healthcare Excellence

Canada’s healthcare system is embracing the Quintuple Aim—a framework that goes beyond improving outcomes and reducing costs to also prioritize patient experience, provider well-being, and health equity. This approach ensures a more sustainable, inclusive, and patient-centered future for Canadian healthcare.Value-based healthcare is the model that enables this vision by aligning resources, incentives, and procurement decisions with the outcomes defined in the Quintuple Aim.1 By focusing on value rather than volume, VBHC turns these five principles into measurable improvements across the entire patient journey.

Patient-Centered Care

Puts patients at the center by prioritizing patient satisfaction, overal quality of care, accessibility, personalization and emotional support.5

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Population Health

Including Health Equity in the Quintuple Aim acknowledges the varied needs and challenges of different subgroups within the population, underscoring the necessity of tailored healthcare solutions.5

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Cost Efficiency    

Drives economic efficiency by eliminating waste, allocating resources and optimizing processes to lower costs while maintaining high-quality care.5

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Provider Well-being 

Supporting clinician well-being ensures motivated providers who deliver safe, patient-centered care.5

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Advancing Health Equity

Health equity initiatives strive to ensure that all individuals, irrespective of socio-economic, racial, or geographic background, can seek and receive the care they need.5

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Discover how focusing on patient outcomes can create a sustainable future. 

Value-Based Procurement

HealthPro 2019

Benefits for Every Stakeholder

Patients

  • Lower long-term costs 6
  • Improved health outcomes 6

/

Suppliers

  • Alignment of prices with patient outcomes 6

/

Healthcare Providers

  • Better care efficiencies 6
  • Higher patient-satisfaction rates 8

/

“Reformed procurement systems should take into account not just the upfront cost of an item but its long-term value... The health care sector should stop focusing on products that are cheap and instead focus on products that bring value, [which] can come in the form of better outcomes, reduced nursing requirements or increased patient satisfaction. ”

Dr. Fiona Alice Miller, Professor at University of Toronto & Director at Collaborative Centre for Climate, Health & Sustainable Care, and CASCADES, Miller 2016

References

  1. Healthcare Excellence Canada. Value-Based Healthcare. Accessed November 14, 2025.https://www.healthcareexcellence.ca/en/resources/value-based-healthcare
  2. Webb A. Value-Based Care: Implications for nursing. Nursing. 2025;55(2):44-47. doi:10.1097/NSG.0000000000000133
  3. Canadian Institute for Health Information. National health expenditure trends, 2025 — Snapshot. Accessed November 30, 2025. https://www.cihi.ca/en/national-health-expenditure-trends/nhex-trends-reports/nhex-trends-2025-snapshot
  4. Canadian Institute for Health Information. Balancing the needs of Canadians and our health workforce. Accessed November 20, 2025. https://www.cihi.ca/en/taking-the-pulse-measuring-shared-priorities-for-canadian-health-care-2024/health-workforce-and-surgeries/balancing-the-needs-of-canadians-and-our-health
  5. Alavi R, Jain S. The Quintuple Aims. Quintuple Aim. https://www.quintupleaim.com/blog/the-quintuple-aims
  6. Rahmani K, Karimi S, Rezayatmand R, Raeisi AR. Value-Based procurement for medical devices: A scoping review. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2021;35:134. Published 2021 Oct 13. doi:10.47176/mjiri.35.134
  7. Prada G. Value-based procurement: Canada's healthcare imperative. Healthc Manage Forum. 2016;29(4):162-164. doi:10.1177/0840470416646119
  8. Pennestrì F, Lippi G, Banfi G. Pay less and spend more-the real value in healthcare procurement. Ann Transl Med. 2019;7(22):688. doi:10.21037/atm.2019.10.93
  9. Miller FA. Health systems should buy better. Healthy Debate. 2016. https://healthydebate.ca/2016/02/topic/health-system-procurement/
  10. World Health Organization. Prevention and management of wound infection.  https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/prevention-and-management-of-wound-infection 
  11. Fearns K, Fleming S, Vandervliet T. (2025). Bridging the gap between hospital and community nursing services by teaching patients to self-administer intravenous medications using an elastomeric device prior to discharge. CVAA. 
  12. Braun Data on File.
  13. HealthPro Canada. Interview with Brian Mangan, Value-based Procurement Project Lead at Supply Chain Coordination Ltd UK. 2019. https://www.healthprocanada.com/article/interview-with-brian-mangan-fcips-msc-1